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Site statistics and records

Site statistics
Official Name Paterson Tocal Agricultural College (from 1971 to present)
Altitude 30 m
Latitude 32° 38’ South
Longitude 151° 35’ East
Bureau of Meteorology station number 061250
Official Name Paterson Post Office (1901 to 1992)
Altitude 21 m
Latitude 32° 36’ South
Longitude 151° 37’ East
Bureau of Meteorology station number 061096
Climate and weather records
Rainfall

Paterson Post Office readings from 1902 onwards have been used. Tocal readings started in 1965. All readings are on a daily basis at 0900 hours.

Rainfall probabilities are calculated on the basis of a composite of Tocal and Paterson rainfalls 1901-2002.

Evaporation A Class ‘A’ pan has been used with readings at 0900 hours each day and recorded against the day of reading.
Temperature Maximum and minimum temperatures up to mid-2002 are recorded in a Standard Stevenson Screen with a floor 1000 mm above the ground. Since August 1980 soil temperatures at 10 cm and 20 cm have been recorded using bent stem thermometers.
Wind Wind data is a result of estimates using the Beaufort wind scale. Since automation in mid-2002, wind data has been measure with an anemometer. Measurements for winds at sea are usually expressed in knots. Over land, the units will usually be in km/hr. (10knots = 18.5 km/hr, 10km/hr = 5.4 knots)
Frost The definition of a frost adapted for these records is terrestrial minimum temperature at or below 0.0°C or a minimum Screen temperature below 2.0°C.
Cloud Cloud data is a result of estimates of cloud cover (in oktas a scale of 1-8).
Humidity The data for wet bulb temperature has been derived from a standard wet bulb thermometer. Relative humidity has been found by use of a relative humidity chart (Sale and Sale, 1978, p. 97).

Sources of data

The monthly rainfall data for Paterson Post Office has been supplied by the Bureau of Meteorology. The Tocal (1971-1984) records have been obtained from the Bureau of Meteorology. Data since 1984 has been compiled manually, and a manual system has been used in conjunction with the automatic recording station commissioned in 2002.

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